Marks:Cyrillic initials IG, indicating Ivan Semyonovich Gubkin`s factory.Moscow Assay Office hallmark with the initials AS (Sechin A.) and the date 1865.Silver purity mark 84, confirming the use of high-quality silver.Dimensions:32 × 26.5 cm
This icon is not only a sacred object of worship but also a remarkable work of art combining the skill of the iconographer and the silversmith. Its expertly crafted oklad and historical connection to the famous Moscow workshop make it an exceptional example of Russian decorative arts of the 19th century.
The icon of Christ Pantocrator holds a central position in Orthodox theology and visual tradition, embodying Christ as the supreme Judge and Savior of the world. During the 19th century, particularly in its second half, Moscow icon-painting workshops actively developed a synthesis of ancient Russian iconographic principles with Academic painting traditions. This fusion resulted in a distinctive visual language that appealed both to ecclesiastical institutions and private patrons.
The factory of Ivan Semyonovich Gubkin ranked among the leading Moscow silver workshops specializing in icon oklads, church furnishings, and devotional objects. Its products were renowned for refined chasing techniques, balanced ornamental compositions, and consistent technical excellence. The use of 84 zolotnik silver and complex vegetal motifs adhered to the artistic standards and strict assay regulations of the Russian Empire.
Icons of this type were commonly commissioned for private icon corners and domestic chapels, as well as for commemorative or gift purposes, reflecting the social status and religious devotion of their owners. The harmonious combination of Academic icon painting and a richly ornamented silver oklad illustrates a characteristic Moscow trend of the mid-19th century, uniting spiritual meaning with high decorative craftsmanship. Today, such works are regarded as important monuments of Russian religious and applied art.
The icon is preserved in good collectible condition. The paint layer is stable with age-related craquelure. The silver oklad is intact, with minor signs of time and light patination consistent with the period.
The condition report is provided for informational purposes only.
It is not comprehensive and may not reflect all defects, restorations, alterations, or adaptations, as Antiqon does not perform professional conservation-level assessments. The information is based on a qualified, yet subjective, evaluation by our specialists.Before purchasing, we recommend consultation with an independent expert.Please also consult our Terms and conditions and Glossary A-Z, which contain important information on lot characteristics and sale conditions.
